Paint With Confidence

Exterior Common Issues & Solutions

Cracking/Flaking

Text & image courtesy of the Rohm & Haas Paint Quality Institute

Cracking/Flaking

The splitting of a dry paint film through at least one coat as a result of aging, which ultimately will lead to complete failure of the paint. In its early stages, the problem appears as hairline cracks; in its later stages, flaking occurs.

Possible Cause

  • Use of a lower quality paint that has inadequate adhesion and flexibility.
  • Overthinning or overspreading the paint.
  • Inadequate surface preparation, or applying the paint to bare wood without first applying a primer.
  • Excessive hardening and embrittlement of alkyd paint as the paint job ages.

Solution

Remove loose and flaking paint with a scraper or wire brush, sanding the surface and feathering the edges. If the flaking occurs in multiple layers of paint, use of a filler may be necessary. Prime bare wood areas before repainting. Use of a top quality primer and top coat should prevent a recurrence of the problem.